The word "etymology" comes from the Greek words "etymon" ("true") and "logos" ("word"). The etymology means, first, the true meaning of words. Studying etymology words to discover the changes that have passed them over time.
There are many ways in which we use the words appeared and developed. Greeks and Latins have provided most of the words used today in English and other European languages. For example, from the Latin word "manus" ("hand") were derived terms handicrafts, manicure, emancipation and handling.
The Greek word "graphein" ("write") gave telegraph ("writing away"), phonograph ("writing with sound"), geography ("writing about the earth") and so on.
And the Greek and Latin prefixes gave us many words. "Anti" ("against") was used to form the knock, antiseptic and so on. "Astro" ("star") gave us astronomy. There are over a hundred common prefixes used more words.
The languages of Europe are found and words borrowed from other languages besides Greek and Latin. In English, for example, there are words borrowed from the Vikings, from which English terms on foot, wearing, freckles, chair, dirt, bull, birth, and many other ugly words. The Normans introduced words that mean today prayer, ministry, parliament, poverty.
Later, as the explorers traveled the world, the English borrowed words from everywhere. From India come to terms bungalow, punch, fake cakes.
The Germans provided the words that mean fear, schooner, scour and landscape. From Spain and Latin America come to terms armada, potato, transport, tobacco and hurricane.
It is impossible for a short article to give an idea of all sources of words that form today English. An etymologist who do their own research has certainly made many interesting research.
Source: descopera.ro
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